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Author
Frey Bruno S. (University of Basel, Zurich, Switzerland ; CREMA - Center for Research in Economics, Management and the Arts, Zurich, Switzerland)
Title
Countering Terrorism: Deterrence vs More Effective Alternatives
Source
Open Economics, 2018, vol. 1, iss. 1, s. 30-35, bibliogr. 22 poz.
Keyword
Terroryzm, Zwalczanie terroryzmu
Terrorism, Combating terrorism
Abstract
The prevailing response to terrorist attacks has been coercive military counter-terrorism. This holds, in particular, for today's major world power, the United States, but also for nations such as Britain and Israel. Deterrence does not necessarily use brute force (Schelling, 1966; Byman and Waxman, 2002); it also involves the threat of damage to an adversary. Deterrence offers the terrorist group the possibility to desist from future violent action, but if the terrorists respond by increased actions, they impose costs on the country using deterrence. Deterrence is only credible if it is sometimes used. Indeed, the idea of a deterrent strategy is to impose such high cost on terrorists that the expected value of pursuing their course is disadvantageous to them.(fragment of text)
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Bibliography
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Cited by
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ISSN
2451-3458
Language
eng
URI / DOI
http://dx.doi.org/DOI 10.1515/openec-2017-0002
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