- Author
- Vlachý Jan (Czech Technical University in Prague, Czech Republic)
- Title
- Assessing Outsourced Distribution Channels
- Source
- Contemporary Economics, 2018, vol. 12, nr 2, s. 129-138, rys., tab., bibliogr. 43 poz.
- Keyword
- Sektor bankowy, Depozyt bankowy, Kanały dystrybucji, Sprzedaż
Banking sector, Bank deposit, Distribution channels, Sale - Note
- JEL Classification: G21, G31, M21
summ. - Abstract
- We respond to recent failed initiatives of the Czech banking market to develop business models for the sale of retail deposit products, based on third-party distribution channels. We argue that the issue is the application of inappropriate capital budgeting methods. While static cost-benefit analysis seems to be generally appropriate for conventional banking projects based on branching or internet, they provide grossly misleading estimates of commissioning expenses, which can lead to completely unrealistic project assessments and poorly designed commission schedules. Alternatively, we derive a dynamic model based on statistical simulation (Monte Carlo) and using a real-life case study to illustrate the impacts of particular value drivers on commissioning costs. Our analysis shows that conventional and simulation-based budgeting generates inverse cost functions over time, and the difference becomes operationally tangible in the second and third year of the project, which is commensurate with the apparent timing of the bank's business strategy revisions. To fulfill the goal of this paper, we demonstrate that statistical simulation is an expedient tool for managerial support and capital budgeting in cases where value drivers are impacted by non-linear dynamic processes. (original abstract)
- Full text
- Show
- Bibliography
- Anderson E., & Trinkle B. (2005). Outsourcing the sales function: The real costs of field sales. Mason, OH: South-Western.
- AFIZ. (2015). Asociace finančních zprostředkovatelů a finančních poradců České republiky [Association of financial intermediaries and financial advisors of the Czech Republic]. Retrieved from http://www.afiz.cz/data/pdf/VZ_2014.pdf
- Charnes J. M. (2012). Financial modeling with Oracle Crystal Ball and Excel (2nd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.
- Chen H.L. (2014). The application of statistical process control in the simulation experiment of distribution process capability analysis. International Journal of Information Processing and Management, 5(4), 106-113.
- CNB. (2012, May 30). CNB opinion and answers to questions asked on the European Commission consultation material 'Green Paper on Shadow Banking'. Retrieved from http://ec.europa.eu/finance/consultations/2012/shadow/docs/contributions/public-authorities/czech-republic-national-bank_en.pdf
- CNB. (2015). Zprávy o finanční stabilitě [Financial stability reports]. Available at http://www.cnb.cz/en/index.html
- CZSO. (2015, May 1). Statistical Yearbook of the Czech Republic - 2015. Available at https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/statisticka-rocenka-ceske-republiky
- Deloitte (2014, March). Competition in retail banking. Sydney: Australian Bankers' Association. Retrieved from https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/au/Documents/Economics/deloitte-au-economics-retail-banking-competition-010314.pdf
- Drury C. (2004). Management and Cost Accounting (6th ed.). London, UK: Thomson.
- Eckhardt R. (1987). Stan Ulam, John von Neumann, and the Monte Carlo Method. Los Alamos Science, 15, 131-137.
- Eisenhardt K.M. (1989). Agency theory: An assessment and review, Academy of Management Review, 14(1), 57-74.
- Falta M., & Willett R.J. (2013). The impact of exponential growth variables on regression models of the market-accounting relation. Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance, 28(3), 243-272.
- Gambs C.M. (1975). Interest-bearing demand deposits and bank portfolio behavior. Southern Economic Journal, 42(1), 79-82.
- Gilkeson J.H., List J.A., & Ruff C.K. (1999). Evidence of early withdrawals in time deposit portfolios. Journal of Financial Services Research, 15(2), 103-122.
- Halton J.H. (1970). A retrospective and prospective survey of the Monte Carlo Method. SIAM Review, 12(1), 1-63.
- Hao X., Zhao H., Xu Z., & Zheng C. (2013). Population balance: Monte Carlo simulation for gas-toparticle synthesis of nanoparticles. Aerosol Science and Technology, 47(10), 1125-1133.
- Helfert E.A. (2001). Financial analysis: Tools and techniques. A guide for managers. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
- Hester D.D., & Pierce J.L. (1975). Bank management and portfolio behavior. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
- Ivy J.S., & Nembhard H.B. (2005). A modeling approach to maintenance decisions using statistical quality control and optimization. Quality and Reliability Engineering International, 21(4), 355-366.
- Kalkbrener P., & Willing J. (2004). Risk management of non-maturing liabilities. Journal of Banking and Finance, 28(7), 1547-1568.
- Krafft M., Albers S., & Lal R. (2004). Relative explanatory power of agency theory and transaction cost analysis in German salesforces. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 21(3), 265-283.
- Lesage A., & Dehombreux P. (2015). Simulation of manufacturing processes subject to maintenance and quality control. Sensitivity analysis and numerical example. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, 2(3), 119-126.
- Mannion R., Ruskin H.J., & Pandey R.B. (2000). A Monte Carlo approach to population dynamics of cells in a HIV immune response model. Theory in Biosciences, 119(2), 145-155.
- Mas I., & Sladek H. (2008, May). Banking through networks of retail agents (Focus Notes No. 47). Washington, DC: The Consultative Group to Assist the Poor. Retrieved from http://www.cgap.org/sites/default/files/CGAP-Focus-Note-Banking-Through-Networks-of-Retail-Agents-May-2008.pdf
- Mašek F. (2015, April 14). Výměna životních pojistek vynáší prodejcům miliardy [Switching life policies earns agents billions]. Hospodářské noviny, p. 7.
- McDonald O., & Keasey K. (2002). The future of retail banking in Europe. Chichester, UK: John Wiley.
- McLeish D.L. (2005). Monte Carlo simulation and finance. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.
- Metropolis N. (1987). The beginning of the Monte Carlo method. Los Alamos Science, 15, 125-130.
- Metropolis N., & Ulam S. (1949). The Monte Carlo method. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 44(247), 335-341.
- Mordechai S. (Ed.). (2011). Applications of Monte Carlo in Science and Engineering. The Hague: InTech.
- Mortier F., Rossi V., Guillot G., Gourlet-Fleury S., & Picard N. (2012). Population dynamics of species-rich ecosystems: the mixture of matrix population models approach. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 4(4), 316-326.
- Mun J. (2006). Modeling risk: Applying Monte Carlo simulation, real options analysis, forecasting, and optimization techniques. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.
- Omarini A. (2015). Retail banking: Business transformation and competitive strategies for the future. London, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Plhoň T. (2010, August 4). Češi mají spořící účty v oblibě i přes pokles úroků [Czechs like savings accounts regardless of declining interest rates]. Ekonom. Available at https://ekonom.ihned.cz/c1-45441220-ekonom-cesi-maji-sporici-ucty-voblibe-i-pres-pokles-uroku
- Pokorný F. (2014). Praktiky finančních poradců [Practices of financial advisors]. Praha: e-bohém.
- Rangarajan C. (1966). Deposit variability in individual banks. National Banking Review, 4(1), 61-71.
- Řepková I. (2012). Market power in the Czech banking sector. Journal of Competitiveness, 4(1), 143-155.
- Richey M. (2010). The evolution of Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. The American Mathematical Monthly, 117(5), 383-413.
- Rogers B. (2009). An exploratory study of the make-or-buy decision in pharmaceutical sales. Journal of Medical Marketing, 9(1), 11-20.
- Schoenmaker D., & Peek T. (2014, January 27). The State of the Banking Sector in Europe. OECD: Economics Department (Working Paper No. 1102). OECD. Economic Department. Available at https://ssrn.com/abstract=2390645
- Skalková O. (2013, May 23). Axa v Česku končí s bankou [Axa discontinues its bank in Czech]. Hospodářské noviny, p. 6.
- Soin K., & Scheytt T. (2008). Management accounting in financial services. In C.S. Chapman, A.G. Hopwood, & M.D. Shields (Eds.), Handbook of Management Accounting Research (Vol. 3, pp. 1385-1395). Oxford, UK: Elsevier.
- USF. (2015). Unie společností finančního zprostředkování a poradenství [Union of financial mediation and consulting firms]. Available at http://www.usfcr.cz/financne-poradensky-trh/
- Cited by
- ISSN
- 2084-0845
- Language
- eng
- URI / DOI
- http://dx.doi.org/10.5709/ce.1897-9254.267