- Author
- Pawłowska Małgorzata (Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie), Puchalska Katarzyna (Narodowy Bank Polski)
- Title
- Konkurencja na rynku sprzedaży detalicznej w Polsce: badanie z wykorzystaniem indeksu Linda
Analysis of competition and concentration on the retail market in Poland based on the Linda index - Source
- Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace / Szkoła Główna Handlowa, 2019, nr 4, s. 11-27, wykr., tab., zał., bibliogr. 23 poz.
- Keyword
- Konkurencja, Koncentracja
Competition, Concentration - Note
- JEL Classification: D21, D43, L13
streszcz., summ. - Abstract
- Celem artykułu jest zbadanie poziomu konkurencji w branży skupiającej największe sieci sklepów detalicznych o profilu spożywczym w Polsce. Do badania wykorzystano dane roczne ze sprawozdań finansowych przedsiębiorstw dla lat 2005-2018. Badanie poziomu konkurencji z wykorzystaniem indeksu Linda (IL) wykazało, że w latach 2011-2018 arenę oligopolistyczną stanowiło siedem przedsiębiorstw, co świadczy o ustabilizowaniu liczby największych graczy na rynku. Z jednej strony, różnica między wartościami indeksów Linda a poziomem równowagi sił między przedsiębiorstwami (PE) jest coraz większa, co świadczy o rosnącej sile rynkowej największych graczy - potwierdzają to również rosnące wartości wskaźnika koncentracji CR7 i HHI. Z drugiej strony, analiza empiryczna wykazała wzrost efektywności głównych graczy w analizowanym okresie. Ponadto badanie pozwoliło na potwierdzenie hipotezy efektywnej struktury rynku (ESH)(abstrakt oryginalny)
The aim of this paper is to examine the level of competition in the industry bringing together the largest chains of retail stores with a food profile in Poland. Annul firm level data for the years 2005-2018 was used. We find that in the years 2011-2018, the oligopolistic arena consisted of 7 enterprises, which indicates a certain stabilisation of the number of the largest players on the market. On the one hand, the difference between the Linda index values and the level of "perfect equilibrium of forces" (PE) is increasing, which proves the growing market power of the largest players, also confirmed by the growing values of the CR7 and HHI concentration index. On the other hand, the empirical analysis showed an increase in the effectiveness of the main players in the analysed period. Furthermore, this paper confirms the effective market structure hypothesis (ESH) in the industry that brings together the largest grocery store chains in Poland.(original abstract) - Accessibility
- The Library of Warsaw School of Economics
The Library of University of Economics in Katowice - Full text
- Show
- Bibliography
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- Cited by
- ISSN
- 2082-0976
- Language
- pol
- URI / DOI
- http://dx.doi.org/10.33119/KKESSiP.2019.4.1