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Autor
Czajkiewicz Zbigniew J. (Robert Morris University)
Tytuł
Direct Digital Manufacturing - New Product Development and Production Technology
Źródło
Economics and Organization of Enterprise, 2008, vol. 2, nr 2, s. 29-37, rys., tab., wykr., bibliogr. 21 poz.
Słowa kluczowe
Technologia, System wytwórczy, Rozwój technologiczny
Technology, Manufacturing system, Technological development
Uwagi
summ.
Abstrakt
Direct Digital Manufacturing (DDM) also known as Rapid Prototyping or Rapid Manufacturing is a technology that converts three-dimensional computer models into physical parts typically by building layers upon layer of material. Although this technology has been serving designers for almost 20 years in support of demonstrating, testing, and confirming their designs early and frequently in the product development process, it is the future way for producing parts. Increasing interest of designers in DDM in the last decade has led to development of new technologies and advancements in DDM materials. Building a functional part or assembly directly from its CAD (Computer Aided Design) model gave manufacturers the opportunity of rapid and custom production capability of parts such as molds, inserts, tools, sub-assemblies and even final products. It is unlikely that DDM will replace mass-manufacturing techniques in the near future due to some constraints. However, for small lot productions, highly complex parts and increased customization demands by customers - Direct Digital Manufacturing may be the answer. Today, more than thirty companies around the world manufacture DDM systems with different capacities and features. This paper is aimed to present background on DDM technologies, current application fields of DDM and comparison of DDM with CNC (Computer Numerical Control) technology. (original abstract)
Pełny tekst
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Bibliografia
Pokaż
  1. 3D Systems Corporation, Valencia, CA http://www.3dsystems.com
  2. Arcam, Sweden. http://www.arcam.com/index.asp
  3. Marian Bozdoc http://mbinfo.mbdesign.net/CAD-History.htm
  4. C. K. Chua, K. E. Leong and C. S. Lim C. S., "Rapid Prototyping", World Scientific Co. Pte, Ltd. Second Edition, 2004
  5. EOS GmbH, Germany http://www.eos.info/default.htm
  6. Matthew C. Frank, Richard A. Wysk, Sanjay B. Joshi, "Rapid Planning for CNC Milling-A New Approach for Rapid Prototyping", Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 2004.
  7. F&S Stereolithographietechnik GmbH, Germany. http://www.fockeleundschwarze.de/english/index.html
  8. Lawrence S. Gould, "F18 Rapid Prototyping: Rapidly Getting Stronger" http://www.autofieldguide.com/articles/110309.html
  9. Todd Grimm, "User's Guide to Rapid Prototyping", Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 2004
  10. Todd Grimm "Truth Be Told", Time-Compression Technologies, August - September, 2004. http://www.tagrimm.com/information/articles.html
  11. Neil Hopkinson, Richard Hague, Philip Dickens, "Rapid Manufacturing: An Industrial Revolution for the Digital Age", John Wiley & Sons, 2006
  12. Ali Kamrani, Emad Abouel Nasr, "Rapid Prototyping: Theory and Practice", Springer 2006
  13. Brett Lyons, Suman Das, Pravansu Mohanty, "Advances in Metal Part Manufacturing with Rapid Prototyping", Rapid Prototyping & Manufacturing, 2005
  14. NISH - National Institute Severely Handicapped. http://www.nish.org
  15. Rapids Castings Delivers Parts to the Navy with Speed. Modern Casting, October 2006. American Foundry Society, Inc. Schaumburg, IL
  16. SME - The Society of Manufacturing Engineers. http://www.sme.org
  17. Stratasys, Inc., Eden Prairie, MN http://www.stratasys.com
  18. The Ex One Company, Irwin, PA http://www.prometal.com
  19. Wohlers Terry, "Words of Wisdom: Rapid Manufacturing on the Horizon", Plastics Machinery & Auxiliaries, October 2003
  20. Terry Wohlers and Todd Grimm, "Is CNC Machining Really Better Than RP?", Time-Compression Technologies, January 2003. http://www.tagrimm.com/information/articles.html
  21. Terry T Wohlers, "Wohlers Report 2006", Wohlers Associates, Inc., Fort Collins, CO
Cytowane przez
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ISSN
2083-8328
Język
eng
URI / DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10061-008-0016-8
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