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Autor
Khairkhah Zeinab, Borjali Ahmad, Sohrabi Faramarz
Tytuł
Effectiveness of Group Cognitive - Behavioral Therapy on Reducing Depression
Źródło
International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences (ILSHS), 2015, vol. 2 (1), s. 1-9, tab., bibliogr. 15 poz.
Słowa kluczowe
Wyniki badań, Rozwiązywanie problemów, Kobieta, Zdrowie
Research results, Solving problems, Woman, Health
Uwagi
summ.
Kraj/Region
Teheran, Iran
Tehran, Iran
Abstrakt
The present research was done with the aim of determining the effectiveness of group Cognitive - Behavioral therapy on reducing depression and its subscales (emotional symptoms, cognitive symptoms and physical symptoms) among the wives of the martyrs in the city of Tehran. First, 200 wives of the martyrs were randomly selected from among the wives of the martyrs who had referred to the counseling center of the Foundation of Martyrs and the questionnaire of depression was administered on them. The subjects whose level of depression was higher than the average level were determined and from among them 60 people were randomly chosen and later they were divided into two equal groups and from these two groups, by drawing one group was selected as the experimental and the other was selected as the control group. In the pretest stage, the questionnaire was administered on the subjects and the experimental group was placed under training, i.e. group cognitive-behavioral therapy, while the control group received no such therapy. In the posttest stage, the questionnaire of depression was carried out on both groups and one month later, the follow up stage was administered. Findings revealed that training group cognitive-behavioral therapy was effective on decreasing depression on the wives of the martyrs in Tehran. Findings also indicated depression among the experimental group and in the follow up stage they enjoyed necessary constancy. It is concluded that the group cognitive-behavioral therapy has considerably diminished depression among the wives. (original abstract)
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Bibliografia
Pokaż
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  5. Edelman, S., Bell, D. R., & Kidman, A. D. (1999). Group CBT Versus Supportive Therapy With Patients Who Have Primary Breast Cancer, Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 13(3): 189-202.
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  9. Hasani, F. (2008). Comparing the internal effectiveness of the CBT couple therapy and emotion-centered CBT on depression and anxiety, hopefulness and marital satisfaction of the barren men, Doctoral dissertation, counseling major, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Sciences and Research branch.
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  12. Siegle, G., Steinhart, S., Friedman, E., Thompson, W., & Thase, M. (2011). Remission Prognosis for cognitive therapy for Recurrent Depression Using the Pupil: Utility and Neural Correlates Biological Psychiatry, 69(8): 726-733.
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  14. Vafaei, T., & Khosravi, S. (2009). Comparison of mental health of the wives of the amputee veterans and those of the normal people, Journal of Janbaz Medics, 1(4): 9-13.
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Cytowane przez
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ISSN
2300-2697
Język
eng
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