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Autor
Bednarek Mariusz (University of Social Sciences in Lodz, Poland), Buczacki Aleksander (Warsaw University of Technology, Poland), Guzmán Juan Carlos Neri (Polytechnic University of San Luis Potosi, Mexico)
Tytuł
Evaluation of Performance of Local Economic Activity under an Industrial Cluster Approach
Źródło
Journal of Intercultural Management, 2014, vol. 6, nr 1, s. 81-109, tab., rys., bibliogr. 25 poz.
Słowa kluczowe
Polityka przemysłowa, Klastry, Pobudzanie aktywności
Industrial policy, Business cluster, Activity stimulation
Uwagi
summ.
Abstrakt
The purpose of this article is to make a diagnosis of an economic activity identified as relevant in a local economy, in order to verify if it meets the criteria that characterize an industrial cluster. This paper presents the overall results of research which analyzes the case of the candy and chocolate industries from the point of view of industrial clusters. The research is relevant considering that it presents a methodology for measuring the degree of functionality of a productive activity considered as relevant in a local economy under international operation standards, which is not common in studies of countries in Latin America. The study seeks to answer the following research questions:
  • What is an industrial cluster and what are its characteristics?
  • How to identify and evaluate an economic activity under a focus for industrial cluster?
  • What are the competitive strengths and opportunities for local economic activity?
  • Is it possible to design a strategy to promote the competitiveness of local economic activity?
The paper consists of the following parts:
  • An introduction that presents the general problem context of the research subject is
  • Theoretical studies and related research methodology
  • Results of the investigation
  • Proposition of strategic intervention to improve the functionality of the local cluster studied.
The case study focuses on San Luis Potosí State, México, and it seeks to demonstrate the need to carry out industrial cluster initiatives as a strategy to promote enterprise development and strengthen economic activities in the manufacture of candies and chocolate, identified as relevant in the local context. (original abstract)
Pełny tekst
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Bibliografia
Pokaż
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  2. Benneworth P., Danson M., Raines P., & Whittam G. (2003). Confusing Clusters? Making Sense of the Cluster Approach in Theory and Practice. European Planning Studies, 11, (5), 511-520.
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  5. Ecotec Research & Consulting (2006). A Practical Guide to Cluster Development. A Report to the Department of Trade and Industry and the English RDAs. England: DTI.
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  8. Enright M.J. & Fowcs-Williams I. (2001). Local partnerships, clusters and SME globalization, in Enhancing SME Competitiveness. Paris: OECD.
  9. Etzkowitz H. (2007) University-Industry-Government. The Triple Helix Model of Innovation. Business School, Newcastle University.
  10. Etzkowitz H., & Loet L. (1997). The Dynamics of Innovation: From National Systems and 'Mode 2' to a Triple Helix of University-Industry-Government Relations. Research Policy, 29, 109-123.
  11. Etzkowitz H., (2002). The Triple Helix of University -Industry - Government Implications for Policy and Evaluation. Working paper 2002-11, Stockholm: Science Policy Institute.
  12. Ketels C. (2003). The development of the cluster concept -present experiences and further developments. Prepared for NRW conference on clusters, Duisburg, Germany, 5 Dec 2003: Harvard Business School.
  13. Lagnevik M., Sjoholm I., Lareke A. & Ostberg J. (2003). The dynamics of innovation clusters. A study of the Food Industry. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.
  14. Lindqvist G. (2009) Disentangling Clusters - Agglomeration and proximity effects. Published doctoral dissertation. Stockholm, EFI.
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  17. Osterhammel J. & Petersson N.P. (2005). Globalization: A Short History. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
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Cytowane przez
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ISSN
2080-0150
Język
eng
URI / DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/joim-2014-0006
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