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Autor
Marcinkiewicz Edyta (Lodz University of Technology, Poland)
Tytuł
Pension Systems Similarity Assessment : an Application of Kendall's W to Statistical Multivariate Analysis
Źródło
Contemporary Economics, 2017, vol. 11, nr 3, s. 303-314, rys., tab., bibliogr. 16 poz.
Słowa kluczowe
Emerytury, System emerytalny, Analiza skupień, Wielowymiarowa analiza statystyczna
Pensions, Pension schemes, Cluster analysis, Multi-dimensional statistical analysis
Uwagi
Klasyfikacja JEL: H53, H55, J32, C12
summ.
This work was supported by the National Science Center (Poland) under grant number DEC-2013/09/B/HS4/01516.
Abstrakt
The study aims at empirical verification of the quality of pension system clustering based on two dimensions: the extent of involvement of the state in the pension system and the level of voluntariness. To answer the question of whether these two dimensions actually determine the division into homogeneous groups that constitute pension regimes, Kendall's W concordance coefficient is employed. It is typically used in Delphi studies as an indicator of expert consensus, but it has been shown that the concept of concordance can also be applied to statistical multivariate analysis to measure intra-group similarity. This empirical research comprises 30 OECD countries grouped into three pension regimes. It employs the classical chi-square test as well as the permutation test of the coefficient of concordance previously applied to empirical problems in biology. Additionally, this study proposes a new permutation procedure that allows for verifying the quality of clustering from a different perspective. (original abstract)
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Bibliografia
Pokaż
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  2. Buchholz S., Hannig K., & Schirmel J. (2013). Losing uniqueness - shifts in carabid species composition during dry grassland and heathland succession. Animal Conservation, 16(6), 661-670.
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  8. Koch G.G. (1982). Intraclass correlation coefficient. In: S. Kotz & N.L. Johnson (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Statistical Sciences (4th ed., pp. 213-217). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
  9. Legendre P. (2005). Species associations: The Kendall Coefficient of Concordance revisited. Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics, 10(2), 226-245.
  10. Legendre P., & Lapointe F.J. (2004). Assessing the congruence among distance matrices: Single malt Scotch whiskies revisited. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Statistics, 46, 615-629.
  11. Marcinkiewicz E., & Chybalski F. (2017). A new proposal of pension regimes typology: Empirical analysis of the OECD countries. Journal of Economic Policy Reform, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17487870.2016.1276454
  12. Rhodes M., & Natali D. (2003). Welfare regimes and pension reform agendas [PDF document]. Retrieved from http://www.lse.ac.uk/european-Institute/research/hellenic Observatory/pdf/pensions_conference/Rhodes-Pensions.pdf
  13. Soede A., & Vrooman C. (2008). A comparative typology of pension regimes (Research Report No. 54). European Network of Economic Policy Research Institutes. Retrieved from https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/93990/RR 054.pdf
  14. Stausberg J., Halim A., & Färber R. (2011). Concordance and robustness of quality indicator sets for hospitals: an analysis of routine data. BMC Health Services Research, 11, 106-114.
  15. Titmuss R. (1974). Social policy: An introduction. London, UK: Allen & Unwin.
  16. Von der Gracht H.A. (2012). Consensus measurement in Delphi studies. Review and implications for future quality assurances. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 79(8), 1525-1536.
Cytowane przez
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ISSN
2084-0845
Język
eng
URI / DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.5709/ce.1897-9254.244
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