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Autor
Czapliński Władysław (Instytut Nauk Ekonomicznych PAN, Warszawa; Centrum Europejskie Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego)
Tytuł
Customary International Law on the Use of Force
Źródło
Wroclaw Review of Law, Administration & Economics, 2018, vol. 8, nr 2, s. 97-111, bibliogr. 18 poz.
Słowa kluczowe
Prawo międzynarodowe, Karta Narodów Zjednoczonych, Prawo zwyczajowe
International law, Charter of the United Nations, Common law
Uwagi
summ.
Abstrakt
It is notorious that there are two main positions of international lawyers as to the lawfulness of the use of force in international law. According to the dominant view, the ban on the use of force under the UN Charter is absolute, and force is allowed exclusively in three situations provided in the UN Charter: upon the authorization of the UN Security Council, in self-defence, and against enemy States on the basis of Art.53 and 107, the latter option being purely hypothetical. Rare opponents invoke a strict interpretation of Art.2(4) of the Charter and emphasize that an armed force cannot be used against sovereignty, territorial integrity, or in any other manner contrary to the goals and principles of the UN. Against the background of this dispute a question can be asked whether, the UN Charter notwithstanding, the use of force is regulated by other international legal norms, in particular customary law. (original abstract)
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Bibliografia
Pokaż
  1. Bothe M., The International Community and Terrorism, in "Les nouvelles menaces contre lapaix et la securite international" (2002) 54.
  2. Cassese A., Les individus, in M. Bedjaoui (ed), Droit international, Bilan et perspectives (1991).
  3. Chorev M., Complex terrains. Unrecognized States and Globalization', in N. Caspersen, G. Stansfield (eds), Unrecognized States in the International System (2011) 31. Commentaire Jean Pictet to the First Geneva Convention (1952).
  4. Corten O., L'interdiction du recours a la force dans les relations internationals est-elle opposable aux groups "terroristes"?' in Acteurs non- etatiques et droit international, colloque de Tunis avril 2006 (2007) 129.
  5. Dabone Z., Le droit internationalpublic relatif aux groupes armes non etatiques (2012).
  6. Dupuy P.M., State Sponsors of Terrorism: Issues of International Responsibility' in A Bianchi (ed), Enforcing International Law Norms Against Terrorism (2004) 7.
  7. Franck Th., Recourse to Force. State Action Against Threats and Armed Attacks (2002).
  8. Gray Ch., International Law and the Use of Force (3rd ed 2008).
  9. Kalala T., Les resolutions de l'ONU et les destinataires non-etatiques (2009).
  10. Klabbers J., (I Can't Get No) Recognition: Subjects Doctrine and the Emergence of Non-State Actors' in J. Petman, J. Klabbers (eds), Nordic Cosmopolitanism. Essays in International Law for M Koskenniemi (2003) 352.
  11. Kooijmans P., The Security Council and Non-State Entities as Parties to Conflicts' in K Wellens (ed), International Law: Theory and Practice, Essays in Honour of E Suy (1998) 339.
  12. Kowalski M., Prawo do samoobrony jako środek zwalczania terroryzmu międzynarodowego (2013).
  13. Kress C., The ICJ and the "Principle of Non-Use of Force" in M. Weller (ed), The Oxford Handbook on the Use of Force in International Law (2015) 569.
  14. O'Connell ME, Taking Opinio Juris Seriously, A Classical Approach to International Law on the Use of Force' in E. Cannizzaro, P. Palchetti (eds), Customary International Law on the Use of Force. A Methodological Approach (2005) 9.
  15. Reinisch A., The Changing International Legal Framework for Dealing with Non-State Actors in Ph. Alston (ed), Non-State Actors and Human Rights (2005) 37.
  16. Schrijver N., The Ban on the Use of Force in the UN Charter in M. Weller (ed), The Oxford Handbook on the Use of Force in International Law (2015) 472.
  17. Steenberghe R. van, La legitime defense en droit internationalpublic (2012).
  18. Weisburd A.M., Consistency, Universality, and the Customary Law of Interstate Force' in E Cannizzaro, P. Palchetti (eds), Customary International Law on the Use of Force. A Methodological Approach (2005) 31.
Cytowane przez
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ISSN
2084-1264
Język
eng
URI / DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/wrlae-2018-0037
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