- Autor
- Sheikh Roshan (University of Warsaw, Poland)
- Tytuł
- Human Rights Violation in Indian-Administered Kashmir and role of United Nations, 1989-2019
Naruszenie praw człowieka w administrowanym przez Indie Kaszmirze i rola Organizacji Narodów Zjednoczonych, 1989-2019 - Źródło
- Studia Politicae Universitatis Silesiensis, 2020, T. 29, s. 61-73, bibliogr. 36 poz.
- Słowa kluczowe
- Ochrona praw człowieka, Prawa człowieka, Konflikty zbrojne, Konflikty etniczne
Human rights protection, Human rights, Armed conflicts, Ethnic conflicts - Uwagi
- streszcz., summ.
- Kraj/Region
- Kaszmir (region), Indie
Kashmir (region), India - Abstrakt
- Niniejszy artykuł zajmuje się łamaniem praw człowieka w Kaszmirze i rezolucjami podjętymi przez Organizację Narodów Zjednoczonych w tej kwestii. Opracowanie to wskazuje na indyjski ucisk, ofensywy, politykę twardego kursu i okupację administrowanego przez Indie Kaszmiru. Kolejną kwestią podjętą w artykule są możliwe negocjacje w sprawie konfliktu w Kaszmirze między Indiami a Pakistanem. Dlatego też opracowanie to podkreśla szczególną rolę Organizacji Narodów Zjednoczonych w tymże konflikcie. Ponadto omówione są niepowodzenia rezolucji ONZ w sprawie konfliktu w Kaszmirze i odrzucenie interwencji stron trzecich przez rząd Indii. Brak odpowiedzialności społeczności międzynarodowej w kwestii przestrzegania praw człowieka w Kaszmirze skutkuje fizyczną i psychiczną traumą tamtejszej społeczności. Celem tego artykułu jest także ocena polityki ONZ wobec problemów związanych z prawami człowieka w Kaszmirze. (abstrakt oryginalny)
This article focuses on Human Rights violations and resolutions passed by the United Nations. This study points to the oppression, seige, hard power policy, and the Indian occupation of Indian-administered Kashmir. The article continues to deal with the possible negotiation on the Kashmir conflict between India and Pakistan. Therefore, it particularly emphasizes the role of the United Nations in the Kashmir conflict. It elaborates on the failure of United Nations resolutions on Kashmir conflict and rejection of 3rd party intervention by the Indian Government. The responsibility of the international community in Kashmir is to respect Human Rights, the failure of which has resulted in physical and mental trauma. The aim of the article is to evaluate the UN policy toward Kashmir Human Rights problems. (original abstract) - Pełny tekst
- Pokaż
- Bibliografia
- Ashraf, F. "Jammu and Kashmir Dispute: Examining various proposals for its Resolution." issi, 2002: 05-19.
- Bashir, Tasmiya. The Portrayal of Human Predicament in Contemporary Kashmiri Literature. PhD Thesis, Delhi: shodhganga, 2016.
- Behera, Navnita Chadha. Demystifying Kashmir. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2006.
- Bora, Mahendra S. "Rape Cases." In Report of Independent People's Tribunal on Human Rights Violation in Kashmir, by Harsh Dobhal, 26-35. New Delhi: Human Rights Law Network, 2010.
- Bose, Sumantra. Kashmir: Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace. London: Harvard University Press, 2003.
- Bukhari, Mannan. Kashmir - Scars of Pallet Gun: The Brutal Face of Suppression. Srinagar: Partridgepublishing, 2015.
- Channah, Baderunissa. Indo-Pakistan Relations. PhD Thesis, Amherst: ScholarWorks, 1978.
- Chaudhary, Shweta. "Extraordinary Military Powers and Right to Self Determination in Kashmir." TSpace, 2013: 43-63.
- Cheema, Musarat Javed. "Pakistan - India Conflict with Special Reference to Kashmir." Lahore: South Asian Studies: A Research Journal of South Asian Studies, 2015.
- D'costa, John Braithwaite and Bina. "War, Crime and Peacebuilding Across South Asia." In Cascades of Violance, by John Braithwaite and Bina D'costa, 177-269. ANU Press, 2018.
- Document, Official. "First-ever UN human rights report on Kashmir calls for International inquiry into multiple violations." Office of the high commissioner UNHRC, Geneva, 2018.
- Duschinski, Haley. Destiny Effects: Militrization, State Power, and Punitive Containment in Kashmir Valley. NW Washington DC: The George Washington University Institute for Ethnographic Research, 2009.
- Grossman, Patricia. India's Secret Army in Kashmir: New Patterns of Abuse emerge in the Conflict . Research Report, New York City: Human Rights Watch/Asia, 1996.
- Hilali, A. Z. "Kashmir: Emerging Nuclear Threat in South Asia." jstor, 2001: 34-56.
- Imroz, Parvez. Kashmir: Enforced Disappearances In Jammu and Kashmir. Quezon City, Philippines: Asian Fedration against Involuntry Disappearances, 2005.
- Irwin M. Cohen, Raymond R. Corrado. "State Torture in the Contemporary World." sagepub, 2005: 103-131.
- Kapur, Sumit Ganguly and S. Paul. India, Pakistan, and the Bomb: Debating Nuclear Stability in South Asia. New York City, United States: Columbia university Press, 2010.
- Kazi, Seema. Between democracy and Nations: Gender and Militarisation in Kashmir. PhD Thesis, Ann Arbor, MI, United States: ProQuest LLC , 2007.
- Kaul, Nitasha. India's Obsession with Kashmir: Democracy, Gender, (Anti) Nationalism. Academia, 2018.
- Korbel, Josef. "The Kashmir Dispute and the United Nations." jstor, 1949: 1-10.
- Kumar, Narender. Politics and Religion in India. London: Taylor & Francis. 2019.
- Lauritsch, Katharina. "Enforced Disappearances in Democratic Countries." In We need the truth: Enforced Disappearances in Asia, 70-83. ECAP - Equipo de Estudios Comunitarios y Accion Piscosocial , 2009.
- McMahon, Robert J. The Cold war on the periphery: The United States, India and Pakistan. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994.
- Nair, Ravi. "Pallet Guns in Kashmir: The Lethal use of "Non-Lethal" Weapons." The Wire, 07 21, 2016.
- Nair, Balu G. Abrogation of Article 370: can the president act without the recommendation of the constituent assembly? Taylor & Francis, 2019.
- Noorani, A.G. The Kashmir Dispute. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 2013.
- Official documents by un.org from 1947-2018
- Parvez, Khurram. "Half Widows and Orphans - A way forward in Islamic Jurisprudence." The Voice, 2010: 11-16.
- Sarma, P. Gopala. "Rapes in India during 1991-2014." Telangana journal of Psychiatry, 2016: 11-14.
- Sharma, Mukul. Human Rights in a Globalised World. New Delhi: sage, 2010.
- Solla, Marai Fernanda Perez. Enforced Disappearances. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company, Inc. Publishers, 2006.
- Thakur, Harish K. "Human Rights Problem in Kashmir." In Alienation and Integration in Jammu and Kashmir, 210-249. Jaipur: Rawat Publishers, 2000.
- Tremblay, R. C. "Kashmir's secessionist movement resurfaces." jstor, 2009: 24-50.
- Walter R. Lawrence, I. C. S., C. I. E. The Valley of Kashmir. London: Oxford University Press, 1895.
- Zaidi, S. H. "The Intractable Kashmir: Search for a Rational Solution." Jstor, 2003: 07-23.
- Zutshi, Chitralekha. An ongoing partition: histories, borders, and the politics of vivisection in Jammu and Kashmir. Contemporary South Asia, 2015.
- Cytowane przez
- ISSN
- 2353-9747
- Język
- eng
- URI / DOI
- http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/spus.9655