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Autor
Musiał-Kidawa Aldona (Silesian University of Technology)
Tytuł
Whether Artificial Intelligence is Intelligent. Philosophical Dilemmas
Źródło
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska, 2022, z. 165, s. 199-210, bibliogr. 22 poz.
Słowa kluczowe
Inteligencja, Wolność, Sztuczna inteligencja
Intelligence, Freedom, Artificial intelligence
Uwagi
summ.
Abstrakt
Purpose: The purpose of the publication is to present an important issue for modern civilization concerning two important concepts - intelligence and AI - shaping the conditions of modern societies and determining the development for the next decades. The article discusses the cognitive mechanisms of artificial intelligence - whether in the future AI will be able to perceive and analyze the environment to such an extent that it will be possible not only to receive information, but also to imitate those functions of the brain that are responsible for interpreting and processing it. Methodology: The publication is theoretical in nature. The objectives of the publication were achieved using the method of analysis of the literature on the subject. This method made it possible to learn about the current state of research in the field under discussion and indicated the perspective of further issues and questions to which answers are sought, thereby suggesting directions for future research. Findings: The publication discusses the important attributes of human intelligence from the perspective of human cognitive functions and the limits of its use for building AI systems. Social consequences: Considerations of the development and operation of AI systems indicate the possible consequences of a different organization and structure of social relationships. Originality: The publication addresses the question of whether AI can model itself on human intellectual abilities and simulate cognitive processes specific to humans.(original abstract)
Pełny tekst
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Bibliografia
Pokaż
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  2. Carter, P., Russell, K. (2006). IQ. Popracuj nad umysłem. Warszawa: Firma Księgarska Jacek i Krzysztof Olesiejuk Inwestycje Sp. z o.o.
  3. Darwin, K. (1889). The descent of man and selection in relation to sex. New York: D. Appleton and Company.
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  5. Gordon, W.I.J. (1961). Synectics: the development of creative capacity. New York: Harper & Row.
  6. Kaplan, A., Haenlein, M. (2019). Siri, Siri, in my hand: Who's the fairest in the land? On the interpretations, illustrations, and implications of artificial intelligence, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0007681318301393.
  7. Koczanowicz-Dehnel, I. (2014). William Stern i jego program psychologii personalistycznej, http://www.czasopismopsychologiczne.pl/files/articles/2014-20-william-stern-i-jego-program-psychologii-personalistycznej.pdf.
  8. Kołakowski, L. (2000). Karol Marks i klasyczna definicja prawdy. In: Kultura i fetysze. Warszawa: PWN.
  9. Kołakowski, L. (2000). Wielkie i małe kompleksy humanistów. In: Kultura i fetysze. Warszawa: PWN.
  10. Lavesque, H.J. (2014). On our best behavior, https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~hector/ Papers/ijcai-13-paper.pdf.
  11. McCarty, J. (2007). What is Artificial Intelligence? http://jmc.stanford.edu/articles/ whatisai/whatisai.pdf.
  12. Morgenstern, L., Davis, E., Ortiz, Ch.L. Jr (2012). Planning, Executing, and Evaluating the Winograd Schema Challenge, https://cs.nyu.edu/~davise/papers/wsc-aimag.pdf.
  13. Nadler, G. (1967). Work Systems Design: The Ideals Concept. Homewood: Irwin.
  14. Nęcka, E. (2007). Inteligencja. In: J. Strelau (ed.), Psychologia. Podręcznik akademicki, t. 2. Psychologia ogólna. Gdańsk: GWP.
  15. Piaget, J. (1952). The origins of intelligence in children. New York: International Universities Press, Inc.
  16. Searle, J.R. (1995). Umysł, mózg i nauka. Warszawa: PWN.
  17. Stern, W. (1914). The psychological methods of testing intelligence. Baltimore: Warwick&York, Inc.
  18. Sternberg, R.J., Jarvin, L., Grigorenko, E.L. (2018). Mądrość, inteligencja i twórczość w nauczaniu. Jak zapewnić uczniom sukces. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego.
  19. Szneiderman, B. (2020). Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence: Reliable, Safe & Trustworthy, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10447318.2020.1741118.
  20. Turing, A. (1950). Computing Machinery and Intelligence, https://doi.org/10.1093/ mind/LIX.236.433.
  21. Yerkes, R.M., Yerkes, A.W. (1929). The Great Apes. A Study of Anthropoid Life. New Haven: Yale University Press.
  22. Zimbardo, Ph.G., Gerrig, R.J. (2008). Psychologia i życie. Warszawa: PWN
Cytowane przez
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ISSN
1641-3466
Język
eng
URI / DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2022.165.14
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