- Autor
- Pontrandolfo Pierpaolo (Politecnico di Bari, Italy), Polinkevych Oksana (Lutsk National Technical University, Lutsk, Ukraine), Scozzi Barbara (Politecnico di Bari, Italy), Kuzmak Olena (Lutsk National Technical University, Lutsk, Ukraine)
- Tytuł
- Smart Cities for the Sustainable Development of Local Communities: the Cases of the Volyn Region and the City of Lublin
Inteligentne miasta dla zrównoważonego rozwoju społeczności lokalnych na przykładzie Wołynia i miasta Lublin - Źródło
- Comparative Economic Research, 2023, vol. 26, nr 3, s. 53-85, rys., tab., wykr., bibliogr. 55 poz.
- Słowa kluczowe
- Inteligentne miasto, Społeczności lokalne, Rozwój zrównoważony, Budżet miasta, Dobrostan
Smart city, Local community, Sustainable development, Municipal budget, Well-being - Uwagi
- Klasyfikacja JEL: O18, R11.
summ., streszcz. - Kraj/Region
- Wołyń, Lublin
Lublin - Abstrakt
- Koncepcja "inteligentnego miasta" jest aktywnie wdrażana przez kilka europejskich miast w celu poprawy jakości życia obywateli i zrównoważonego rozwoju na poziomie społeczności lokalnych. Celem artykułu jest ocena programów "smart city" przyjętych przez ukraińskie miasta na Wołyniu na podstawie oceny ich dobrostanu. W tym celu dokonano przeglądu literatury w celu zidentyfikowania wskaźników służących do oceny dobrostanu na poziomie lokalnym i przyjęto podejście Benessere equo e sostenibile dei Territori (BESdT, Sprawiedliwy i trwały dobrobyt obszarów). BESdT to instytucjonalne ramy pomiarowe opracowane przez Włoski Narodowy Instytut Statystyczny (ISTAT), mające na celu pomiar dobrostanu na poziomie lokalnym poprzez zbiór wskaźników obejmujących różne obszary dobrostanu. Wskaźniki BESdT dostępne dla Ukrainy i Polski zostały zebrane, a następnie zmierzone. Głównym celem badania jest wyjaśnienie możliwości wykorzystania wskaźników BESdT w ocenie inteligentnych miast w Europie Południowej dla krajów Europy Północno-Wschodniej na przykładzie Wołynia i miasta Lublin. W pracy przeanalizowano wskaźniki inteligentnych miast i przykłady ich rozbudowy w latach 2003-2021. Wyniki świadczą o tendencji wzrostowej w realizacji programów "inteligentnych miast" w kontekście regionalnym. Na Wołyniu priorytetowymi obszarami realizacji projektu są bezpieczeństwo, transport i energia elektryczna. W regionie tym można wyróżnić takie tendencje, jak zmniejszenie śmiertelności ludności, poprawa równowagi między pracą a życiem osobistym, wzrost dobrobytu gospodarczego oraz poprawa komponentu środowiskowego i bezpieczeństwa społeczeństwa. Z drugiej strony zidentyfikowano również zmniejszenie wdrażania innowacji i utratę zaufania do władz. Z analizy wynika, że pozytywne zmiany, o których mowa powyżej, wydają się wynikać z działań władzy centralnej, a nie regionalnej. Na podstawie analizy ustalono, że kraje Europy Północno-Wschodniej wykazują poziom rozwoju inteligentnych miast Smart City 3.0, z wyjątkiem Ukrainy z poziomem rozwoju Smart City generacji 1.0 i Europy Południowej z poziomem rozwoju Smart City generacji 4.0. (abstrakt oryginalny)
The concept of a "smart city" is being actively implemented by several European cities to improve citizens' quality of life and sustainability at the local community level. The article evaluates "smart city" programs adopted by Ukraine cities in the Volyn region based on well-being assessment. To do so, a literature review was conducted to identify indicators to assess well-being at the local level, and Benessere equo e sostenibile dei territori (BESdT, Equitable, and Sustainable Territorial Well-being) was adopted. BESdT is an institutional measurement framework developed by the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) to measure well-being at the local level through a collection of indicators that cover different well-being domains. The BESdT indicators available for Ukraine and Poland were collected and then measured. The main goals of the scientific research are to clarify if it is possible to use the BESdT indicators, which are used to assess smart cities in Southern Europe, for the countries of North-Eastern Europe using the example of the Volyn region and the city of Lublin. The work investigates the indicators of smart cities and considers examples of their construction for 2003-2021. The results testify to the upward trend in implementing "smart city" programs in the regional context. In the Volyn region, the priority areas of project implementation are security, transport, and electricity. In this region, development can be identified concerning trends such as a reduced death rate, an improved balance between work and personal life, increased economic prosperity, and the improved environmental component and security of society. On the other hand, a reduction in innovation implementation and a loss of trust in the government were also identified. The analysis shows that the positive changes above are due to the actions of the central rather than the regional government. Based on the analysis, it was established that the countries of North-Eastern Europe have the level of development of Smart City 3.0, except for Ukraine, which has generation 1.0, and in Southern Europe, generation 4.0. (original abstract) - Pełny tekst
- Pokaż
- Bibliografia
- Albino, V., Berardi, U., Dangelico, R.M. (2015), Smart Cities: Definitions, Dimensions, Performance, and Initiatives, "Journal of Urban Technology", 22 (1), pp. 3-21, https://doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2014.942092
- Antoniuk, I.V., Koshova, S.P. (2021), Introduction of smart~city programs in large cities: domestic and foreign experience, "Investments: Practice and Experience", 18.
- Barrionuevo, J.M., Berrone, P., Ricart, J.E. (2012), Smart Cities, Sustainable Progress, "IESE Insight", 14.
- Battis-Schinker, E., Al-Alawi, S., Knippschild, R., Gmur, K., Książek, S., Kukuła, M., Belof, M. (2021), Towards quality of life indicators for historic urban landscapes-insight into a German-Polish research project, "Environmental and Sustainability Indicators", 10, 100094, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indic.2020.100094
- Bellantuono, N., Lagrasta, F.P., Pontrandolfo, P., Scozzi, B. (2021), Well-Being and Sustainability in Crisis Areas: The Case of Taranto, "Sustainability", 23.
- Buzko, I., Vartanova, O., Trunina, I., Khovrak, I. (2019), Theoretical aspects of regional sustainable development in the EU and Ukraine, "Innovative Economic Symposium 2018 - Milestones and Trends of World Economy (IES2018)", 61, 01001, https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196101001
- Calcagnini, G., Perugini, F. (2019), A well-being indicator for the Italian provinces, "Social Indicators Research", 142 (1), pp. 149-177, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-018-1888-1
- Caragliu, A., Del Bo, C., Nijkamp, P. (2011), Smart Cities in Europe, "Journal of Urban Technology", 18 (2), pp. 65-82, https://doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2011.601117
- Central and Eastern Europe (n.d.), https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Центральна_та_Східна_Європа#cite_note-6 (accessed: 30.03.2022).
- Christopherson, S., Michie, J., Tyler, P. (2010), Regional resilience: Theoretical and empirical perspectives, "Cambridge Journal Regions, Economy and Society", 3 (1), pp. 3-10, https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsq004
- Diia Business. Trade Whit Ukraind (n.d.), https://export.gov.ua/49-kraini_ta_rinki (accessed: 30.03.2021).
- European Commission (2010), Europe 2020 A strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth, Communication from the Commission, COM(2010) 2020, https://ec.europa.eu/eu2020/pdf/COMPLET%20EN%20BARROSO%20%20%20007%20-%20Europe%202020%20-%20EN%20version.pdf (accessed: 16.05.2022).
- European Environment Agency (n.d.), Poland - Air pollution country fact sheet, https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes/air/country-fact-sheets/2021-country-fact-sheets/poland (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- Eurostat (2023), Statistics on young people neither in employment nor in education or training, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Statistics_on_young_people_neither_in_employment_nor_in_education_or_training (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- Fry, B.P., Agarwala, M., Atkinson, G., Clements, T., Homewood, K., Mourato, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2017), Monitoring local well-being in environmental interventions: A consideration of practical trade-offs, "Oryx", 51 (1), pp. 68-76,
- Giffender, R., Fertner, C., Kramar, H., Kalasek, R., Pichler-Milanovic, N., Meijers, E. (2007), Smart cities: ranking of European medium-sized cities, Vienna: Centre of Regional Science, http://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/37640170/smart_cities_final_report.pdf (accessed: 18.06.2021).
- Global Data (n.d.), Literacy Rate in Poland (2010-2021, %), https://www.globaldata.com/data-insights/macroeconomic/literacy-rate-in-poland/ (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- Glonti, V., Trynchuk, V., Khovrak, I., Mokhonko, G., Shkrobot, M., Manvelidze, L. (2020), Socialization of organization sustainable development based on the principles of corporate social responsibility, "Montenegrin Journal of Economics", 16 (1), pp. 169-182, https://doi.org/10.14254/1800-5845/2020.16-1.11
- GUS (n.d.), https://stat.gov.pl (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- GUS (2022), Pomoc społeczna i opieka nad dzieckiem i rodziną w 2021 roku, https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/warunki-zycia/ubostwo-pomoc-spoleczna/pomoc-spoleczna-i-opieka-nad-dzieckiem-i-rodzina-w-2021-roku,10,13.html (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- Huovila, A., Bosch, P., Airaksinen, M. (2019), Comparative analysis of standardized indicators for Smart sustainable cities: What indicators and standards to use and when?, "Cities", 89, pp. 141-153, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2019.01.029
- Ilość zabójstw w Polsce. Gdzie popełniono najwięcej morderstw? (2020), https://www.ciekawestatystyki.pl/2022/09/zabojstwa-w-polsce.html (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- ISTAT (2013), Rapporto BES 2013: Il benessere equo e sostenibile in Italia, https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/84348 (accessed: 10.06.2021).
- ISTAT (2019), Rapporto BES 2019: Il benessere equo e sostenibile in Italia, https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/236714 (accessed: 11.02.2022).
- Kourtit, K., Nijkamp, P., Arribas, D. (2012), Smart cities in perspective - a comparative European study by means of self-organizing maps, "Innovation: The European Journal of Social Sciences", 25 (2), pp. 229-246, https://doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2012.660330
- Kuzmak, O., Kuzmak, O., Pohrishchuk, B. (2021), Sustainable development: trends and realities of Ukraine, "E3S Web of Conferences 255, 01035 (2021) ISCMEE 2021", https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125501035
- Lazar, D., Litan, C.M. (2022), Regional well-being in Romania: assessment after a decade of EU accession, "International Journal of Social Economics", 49 (7), pp. 1009-1028, https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSE-08-2021-0480
- Local elections in Ukraine: how turnout has changed since independence (2020), https://www.slovoidilo.ua/2020/10/27/infografika/polityka/miscevi-vybory-ukrayini-yak-zminyuvalasya-yavka-period-nezalezhnosti (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- Lombardi, P., Giordano, S., Farouh, H., Yousef, W. (2012), Modelling the smart city performance, "Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research", 25 (2), pp. 137-149, https://doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2012.660325
- Macrotrends (n.d.), Poland Infant Mortality Rate 1950-2023, https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/POL/poland/infant-mortality-rate (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- Mahizhnan, A. (1999), Smart cities: The Singapore case, "Cities", 16 (1), pp. 13-18, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0264-2751(98)00050 X
- Monitoring of socio-economic development of the regions of Ukraine (2021), https://ndc-ipr.org/media/posts/presentations/Моніторинг_СЕРР_12м2021_2022.04.01.pdf (accessed: 30.04.2022).
- Nałęcz, S. (n.d.), Young adult NEETs aged 25-29 in Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia, http://www.youth-impact.eu/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Expert-study_3.pdf (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- Nam, T., Pardo, T.A. (2011), Conceptualizing Smart City with Dimensions of Technology, People, and Institutions, Proc. 12th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research, College Park, MD, USA (12-15 June 2011), pp. 282-291, https://doi.org/10.1145/2037556.2037602
- New rayons: maps and structure (2020), https://decentralization.gov.ua/news/12639 (accessed: 30.03.2021).
- Official data of the Main Department of Statistics in Volyn region (n.d.), http://www.lutsk.ukrstat.gov.ua/ (accessed: 30.03.2021)
- Official data of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine (n.d.), http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ (accessed: 30.03.2021).
- Official site of Lutsk City Council (2019), Decision of the City Council of June 26, 2019 № 58/56 Lutsk "On approval of the city complex program" Safe City of Lutsk "for 2019-2021", https://www.lutsk-rada.gov.ua/documents/pro-zatverdzhennia-miskoi-kompleksnoi-prohramy-bezpechne-misto-lutsk-na-2019-2021-roky (accessed: 30.03.2022).
- Patent Office of the Republic of Poland (n.d.), https://uprp.gov.pl/ (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- Plokhiy, S. (2011), "New Eastern Europe": a geopolitical whim or a historiographical find?, "East European Politics & Societies", 25 (4), pp. 763-769, https://www.historians.in.ua/index.php/en/doslidzhennya/550-serhii-plokhiy-nova-skhidna-yevropa-heopolitychna-prymkha-chy-istoriohrafichna-znakhidka (accessed: 30.03.2022).
- Polinkevych, O.M. (2014), Substantiation of expediency of clustering of business processes of industrial enterprises (on the example of Volyn region), "Actuals Problems of Economics", 7.
- Polinkevych, O.M. (2016a), Methodical approaches to the selection of experts to assess the innovative development of enterprises, "Actuals Problems of Economics", 2 (176).
- Polinkevych, O.M. (2016b), Selection criteria for expert evaluation method of enterprise innovation driven development, "Actual Problems of Economics", 177 (3).
- Polinkevych, O.M. (2016c), Estimation of external preconditions of formation of corporate management at the enterprises, "Actual Problems of Economy", 4 (178), pp. 126-132, http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ape_2016_4_19 (accessed: 30.03.2022).
- Polinkevych, O.M. (2016d), Problems of corporate governance development in Ukraine, "Actual Problems of Economy", 5 (179), pp. 191-196, http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ape_2016_5_22 (accessed: 30.03.2022).
- Polinkevych, O., Kamiński, R. (2018), Corporate image in behavioral marketing of business entities, "Innovative Marketing", 14 (1), pp. 33-40, https://doi.org/10.21511/im.14(1).2018.04
- Polinkevych, O., Glonti, V., Baranova, V., Levchenko, V., Yermoshenko, A. (2021a), Change of business models of Ukrainian insurance companies in the conditions of COVID-19, "Insurane Markets and Companies", 12 (1), pp. 83-98, https://doi.org/10.21511/ins.12(1).2021.08
- Polinkevych, O., Khovrak, I., Trynchuk, V., Klapkiv, Y., Volynets, I. (2021b), Business Risk Management in Times of Crises and Pandemics, "Montenegrin Journal of Economics", 17 (3), pp. 99-110, https://doi.org/10.14254/1800-5845/2021.17-3.8
- Roman, K. (2018), Analysis and evaluation of the implementation level of the smart city concept in selected Polish cities, BRAIN, "Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience", 9 (1).
- Rudke M. (2022), Dochody gospodarstw domowych rosły. Jednak udział wydatków się zwiększył i podobnie może być w tym roku, Business Insider, https://businessinsider.com.pl/gospodarka/makroekonomia/dochody-rozporzadzalne-polskich-gospodarstw-domowych-rosly-jednak-udzial-wydatkow-się/th1w47r (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- Smart City Lublin (n.d.), Wskaźniki miasta inteligentnego, https://smartcity.lublin.eu/smart-city-lublin/wskazniki-miasta-inteligentnego/ (accessed: 14.05.2022).
- The New Leipzig Charter (2020), The transformative power of cities for the common good, Adopted at the Informal Ministerial Meeting on Urban Matters on 30 November 2020, https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/newsroom/news/2020/12/12-08-2020-new-leipzig-charter-the-transformative-power-of-cities-for-the-common-good (accessed: 30.03.2021).
- Thuzar, M. (2011), Urbanization in South East Asia: developing smart cities for the future?, [in:] M.J. Montesano, P.O. Lee (eds.), Regional Outlook, ISEAS Publishing, pp. 96-100, https://doi.org/10.1355/9789814311694-022
- Trynchuk, V., Khovrak, I., Dankiewicz, R., Ostrowska-Dankiewicz, A., Chushak-Holoborodko, A. (2019), The role of universities in disseminating the social responsibility practices of insurance companies, "Problems and Perspectives in Management", 17 (2), pp. 449-461, https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(2).2019.35
- UNGEGN (n.d.), United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names, https://unstats.un.org/unsd/ungegn/divisions/ (accessed: 30.03.2022).
- Cytowane przez
- ISSN
- 1508-2008
- Język
- eng
- URI / DOI
- http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1508-2008.26.21