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Autor
Oz Hasan (Suleyman Demirel University Isparta), Coskan Ali (Suleyman Demirel University Isparta), Atilgan Atilgan (Süleyman Demirel University in Isparta)
Tytuł
The Effect of Irrigation Interval on Temperature Distribution in Soil Profile Under Solarization Applications in Greenhouses
Źródło
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich, 2013, nr III/1, s. 77-83, rys., bibliogr. 12 poz.
Słowa kluczowe
Nawadnianie, Energia słoneczna, Gleboznawstwo
Irrigation, Solar energy, Soil science
Uwagi
summ.
Abstrakt
The aim of soil solarization is to control soil borne pathogens and weeds heating with solar energy of soil which is sufficiently wetted. Soil water content is the one of the most important factors affecting soil solarization. Humidity level is important to convey temperature from the upper layers to down layers of soil in solarized soil. For this purpose, the study was conducted in plastic greenhouse in Isparta province. Beginning of the study, all plots were irrigated to reach the field capacity, and then the all plots were irrigated in 5 days irrigation interval during the experiment periods. Temperature distribution was measured in 5, 10, 20 and 30 cm of the soil profile along the experiment periods. As a result of this study, increasing of soil temperature and effectiveness of solarization decreased with together the water content of soil in upper layers. However, the soil temperature increased with irrigation in the down layers.(original abstract)
Pełny tekst
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Bibliografia
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  1. Abu-Gharbieh, W.I.,Saleh, W.I.H., Al-Banna, L. Application of Solar Heated Water for Soil Solarization. Soil Solarization: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Soil Solarization, 19-25 February 1990, Amman, Jordan, pp. 69-77.
  2. Al-Karaghouli, A.A., Al-Kayssi, A.W. Influence of Soil Moisture Content on Soil Solarization Efficiency. Renewable Energy, 24, 2001, pp. 131-144.
  3. Bristow, K.L.,Kluitenberg, G.J., Goding, C.J., Fitzgerald, T.S. A Small Multi-needle Probe for Measuring Soil Thermal Properties, Water Content and Electrical Conductivity. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 31, 3, 2001, pp. 265-280.
  4. Ekberli, İ.,Gülser, C., Özdemir, N. Toprakların Termofiziksel Özellikleri ve Isısal Yayınım Katsayısının Değerlendirilmesi. OMÜ Zir. Fak. Dergisi, 20, 2, 2005, pp. 85-91.
  5. Katan, J.,DeVay, J.E. Soil Solarization. Boca Raton, Florida, 1991, 267pp.
  6. Kolyasev, F.E.,Gupalo, A.I. On The Correlation of Heat and Moisture Properties of Soils. Special Reports, No:40, 1958, pp. 106-112.
  7. Mahrer, Y. Prediction of Soil Temperature of a Soil Mulched with Transparent Polyethylene. Journal Applied Meteorology, 18, 1979, pp. 1263-1271.
  8. Pilatin, K. Toprak Sıkışması ve Nemin Isı İletimine Etkisi. Namık Kemal Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Tekirdağ, 2007, 33pp (in Turkish).
  9. Sesveren, S. Seralarda Toprak Gözenekliliği, Toprak Su İçeriği ve Karbondioksit Uygulamasının Solarizasyon Üzerine Etkisinin Araştırılması. Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, Adana, 2007, 150pp (in Turkish).
  10. Stapleton, J. J. Thermal Inactivation of Crop Pests and Pathogens and Other Soil Changes Caused by Solarization. Soil Solarization: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Soil Solarization, 19-25 February 1990, Amman, Jordan, pp. 37-47.
  11. Tekin, A.S. Diyarbakır Şartlarında Toprak Solarizasyonunun Yeşil Soğan ve Ispanak Verimi ile Semizotu (P. Olerace)'na Etkisi. Dicle Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Diyarbakır, 2000, 39pp (in Turkish).
  12. Tülün, Y., Seralarda Toprak Solarizasyonu Uygulamalarının Etkinliğinin Araştırılması ve Toprak Profilinde Sıcaklık Dağılımının Matematik Modellemesi. Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, Adana, 2011, 230pp (in Turkish).
Cytowane przez
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ISSN
1732-5587
Język
eng
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