- Autor
- Łyskawa Krzysztof (Poznan University of Economics and Business), Bielawska Kamila (University of Gdansk)
- Tytuł
- Proposal for a Comprehensive Retirement Insurance Solution (CRIS) to Mitigate Retirement Risk Based on Theory of Change
- Źródło
- Economics and Business Review, 2024, vol. 10 (24), nr 2, s. 7-30, rys., tab., bibliogr. 68 poz.
- Słowa kluczowe
- Ubezpieczenia na życie, Opieka długoterminowa, Partnerstwo publiczno-prywatne (PPP), Ubezpieczenia emerytalne, Ekonomia społeczna
Life insurance, Long-term care, Public-Private Partnerships (PPP), Pension insurance, Social economy - Uwagi
- Klasyfikacja JEL: H55, G22, I13, D14, G28
summ. - Abstrakt
- The aim of the paper is to propose a new comprehensive retirement insurance solution (CRIS) that, by offering appropriate modules, can be flexibly adapted to customers' needs during the accumulation of funds and entitlements and during retirement. Technically, the product is life-insurance-based and includes insurance for sickness and incapacity, long-term care (LTC), work activation expenses, hospital stays, and tontine and Luxembourg policies. Due to consumers' changing expectations and needs, the technical dimension of this solution is based on a three-layer insurance product in which individual parts of the protection are supplemented by several additional benefits (types of assistance) that improve the quality of life of insurance participants and allow the ongoing use of the product. (original abstract)
- Dostępne w
- Biblioteka Główna Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Katowicach
- Pełny tekst
- Pokaż
- Bibliografia
- Amaglobeli, M.D., Chai, H., Dabla-Norris, M.E., Dybczak, M.K., Soto, M., & Tieman, F. (2019). The future of saving: The role of pension system design in an aging world. International Monetary Fund.
- Antolin, P., Schich, S., & Yermo, J. (2011). The economic impact of protracted low interest rates on pension funds and insurance companies. OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends, 1, 237-256. https://doi.org/10.1787/fmt-2011-5kg55qw0m56l
- Antolin, P., & Stewart, F. (2009). Private pensions and policy responses to the financial and economic crisis. OECD Working Papers on Insurance and Private Pensions, 36. https://doi.org/10.1787/224386871887
- Ayuso, M., Bravo, J.M., Holzmann, R., & Palmer, E. (2021). Automatic indexation of the pension age to life expectancy: When policy design matters. Risks, 9(5), 96. https://doi.org/10.3390/risks9050096
- Beer, C., & Gnan, E. 2015. Implications of ultra-low interest rates for financial institutions' asset liability management-a policy-oriented overview. Monetary Policy and the Economy, 2(Q2), 15-53.
- Benish, A., Haber, H., & Eliahou, R. (2016). The regulatory welfare state in pension markets: Mitigating high charges for low-income savers in the United Kingdom and Israel. Journal of Social Policy, 46(2), 313-330. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0047279416000593
- Bernard, C., Cui, Z., & Vanduffel, S. (2016). Impact of flexible periodic premiums on variable annuity guarantees. North American Actuarial Journal, 21(1), 63-86. https://doi.org/10.1080/10920277.2016.1209119
- Bickerdyke, I., Dolamore, R., Monday, I., & Preston, R. (2002). Supplier induced demand for medical services. Productivity Commission Staff Working Paper, Canberra.
- Bielawska, K., & Kozłowski, A. (2024). A proposal for retirement risk measurement based on subjective assessment of income: An empirical study. Social Indicators Research, 172, 1-28. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-023-03295-3
- Bielawska, K., & Łyskawa, K. (2019). Wykorzystanie produktów ubezpieczeniowych i inwestycyjnych przez obecnych emerytów - wyniki badań. In I. Kwiecień & P. Kowalczyk-Rólczyńska (Eds.), Ubezpieczenia: wyzwania rynku (pp. 11-24). C.H. Beck.
- Böheim, R., & Leoni, T. (2017). Sickness and disability policies: Reform paths in OECD countries between 1990 and 2014. International Journal of Social Welfare, 27(2), 168-185. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12295
- Brest, P. (2010). The power of theories of change: Stanford social innovation review. Springer.
- Brown, J.R., Kapteyn, A., Luttmer, E.F.P., & Mitchell, O.S. (2017). Cognitive constraints on valuing annuities. Journal of the European Economic Association, 15(2), 429-462. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeea/jvw009
- Brown, J.R., Mitchell, O.S., Poterba, J.M., & Warshawsky, M.J. (2001). The role of annuity markets in financing retirement. The MIT Press. https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/6007.001.0001
- Burns, L.R., & Pauly, M.V. (2018). Transformation of the health care industry: Curb your enthusiasm? The Milbank Quarterly, 96(1), 57-109. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0009.12312
- Butler, M. (2016). Insights from Switzerland's pension system. In O.S. Mitchell & R.C. Shea (Eds.), Reimagining pensions: The next 40 years (pp. 247-273). https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198755449.003.0013
- Carlson, R.C. (2016). The new rules of retirement: Strategies for a secure future. John Wiley & Sons.
- Chen, A., & Rach, M. (2022). A note on financial fairness in tontines with mixed cohorts. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4009770
- Chen, L., & Xu, X. (2020). Effect evaluation of the Long-Term Care Insurance (LTCI) system on the health care of the elderly: A review. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 13, 863-875. https://doi.org/10.2147/jmdh.s270454
- Cohen, M., Feder, J., & Favreault, M. (2018). A new public-private partnership: Catastrophic public and front-end private LTC insurance. Urban Institute and LTSS Center @uMass Boston. https://www.umb.edu/media/umassboston/contentassets/gerontologyinstitute/Public-Catastrophic-Insurance-Paper-for-Bipartisan-Policy-Center-1-25-2018.pdf
- Connolly, M.R., & Seymour, E. (2015). Why theories of change matter. WCER Working Paper, 2015-2. https://wcer.wisc.edu/docs/working-papers/Working_Paper_No_2015_02.pdf
- Cowdell, F. (2010). The care of older people with dementia in acute hospitals. International Journal of Older People Nursing, 5(2), 83-92. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-3743.2010.00208.x
- Crawford, R., & O'Dea, C. (2020). Household portfolios and financial preparedness for retirement. Quantitative Economics, 11(2), 637-670. https://doi.org/10.3982/qe725
- Denuit, M., Lucas, N., & Pitacco, E. (2019). Pricing and reserving in LTC insurance. In E. Dupourqué, F. Planchet, & N. Sator (Eds.), Actuarial aspects of long term care (pp. 129-158). Springer.
- Dhillon, L., & Vaca, S. (2018). Refining theories of change. Journal of MultiDisciplinary Evaluation, 14(30), 64-87. https://doi.org/10.56645/jmde.v14i30.496
- Dörbecker, R., & Böhmann, T. (2013). The concept and effects of service modularity - a literature review. 2013 46th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2013.22
- Dror, D.M., & Preker, A.S. (Eds.). 2002. Social reinsurance: A new approach to sustainable community health financing. World Bank Publications.
- Fávaro-Moreira, N.C., Krausch-Hofmann, S., Matthys, C., Vereecken, C., Vanhauwaert, E., Declercq, A., Bekkering, G.E., & Duyck, J. (2016). Risk factors for malnutrition in older adults: A systematic review of the literature based on longitudinal data. Advances in Nutrition, 7(3), 507-522. https://doi.org/10.3945/an.115.011254
- Felfernig, A., Isak, K., Kreutler, G., Kruggel, T., & Teppan, E. (2006). Knowledge representations for the interactive selling of financial services. Information Systems and E-Business Management, 5(2), 143-166. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10257-006-0042-9
- Gatzert, N., Huber, C., & Schmeiser, H. (2011). On the valuation of investment guarantees in unit-linked life insurance: A customer perspective. The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, 36(1), 3-29. https://doi.org/10.1057/gpp.2010.35
- Gelder, S., & Johnson, D. (1997). Long-term care insurance: A market update. Health Insurance Association of America.
- Greenwood, R.M., & Vissing-Jorgensen, A. (2018). The impact of pensions and insurance on global yield curves. Harvard Business School Finance Working Paper, 18-109. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3196068
- Gupta, A. (2012). Unit Linked Insurance Products (ULIPs) - insurance or investment? Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 37, 67-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.276
- Hagemejer, K. (2018). The adequacy of reformed pension systems. Social Insurance. Theory and Practice, 136(1), 21-47.
- Hieber, P., & Lucas, N. (2022). Modern life-care tontines. ASTIN Bulletin, 52(2), 563-589. https://doi.org/10.1017/asb.2022.6
- Huebner, S.S., & Black, K. (1982). Life insurance (10th ed.). Prentice-Hall.
- Hurwitz, A., & Mitchell, O. (2022). Financial regret at older ages and longevity awareness. NBER Working Paper, 30696. https://doi.org/10.3386/w30696
- James, E., & Vittas, D. (2000). Annuity markets in comparative perspective: Do consumers get their money's worth? Policy Research Working Papers 2493. https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2493
- Kemayou, L., Guebou Tadjuidje, F. & Madiba, M. (2011). Tontine et banque en contexte camerounais. La Revue des Sciences de Gestion, 3-4(249-250), 163-170. https://doi.org/10.3917/rsg.249.163
- King, J. (2021). Expanding theory-based evaluation: Incorporating value creation in a theory of change. Evaluation and Program Planning, 89, 101963. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2021.101963
- Kofoworola, O., Dodd, N., Boyano, A., Konstantas, A., Wolf, O., Alessia, L., & Ossola, E. (2019). Development of EU ecolabel criteria for retail financial products. European Commission Joint Research Center.
- Lambregts, T.R., & Schut, F.T. (2020). Displaced, disliked and misunderstood: A systematic review of the reasons for low uptake of long-term care insurance and life annuities. The Journal of the Economics of Ageing, 17, 100236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeoa.2020.100236
- Łyskawa, K. (2004). Starość a ryzyko emerytalne w systemie zabezpieczenia emerytalnego. In H. Worach-Kordus (Ed.), Ubezpieczenia społeczne i na życie. Stan i perspektywy (pp. 29-50). Wyższa Szkoła Humanistyczno-Ekonomiczna w Łodzi.
- Mahayni, A., & Muck, M. (2017). The benefit of life insurance contracts with capped index participation when stock prices are subject to jump risk. Review of Derivatives Research, 20(3), 281-308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11147-017-9131-9
- Mayne, J. (2015). Useful theory of change models. Canadian Journal of Program Evaluation, 30(2), 119-142. https://doi.org/10.3138/cjpe.30.2.142
- Milevsky, M.A. (2006). The calculus of retirement income: Financial models for pension annuities and life insurance. Cambridge University Press.
- Milevsky, M.A., & Salisbury, T.S. (2015). Optimal retirement income tontines. Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 64, 91-105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.insmatheco.2015.05.002
- Mitchell, O.S., & Utkus, S.P. (2012). Lessons from behavioral finance for retirement plan design. In O.S. Mitchell and S.P. Utkus (Eds.), Pension design and structure: New lessons from behavioural finance. Oxford University Press.
- Myles, J. (2002). A new social contract for the elderly? In G. Esping-Andersen (Ed.), Why we need a new welfare state (pp. 130-172). https://doi.org/10.1093/0199256438.003.0005
- Nguyen, H.T., Nguyen, H., Nguyen, N.D., & Phan, A. (2018). Determinants of customer satisfaction and loyalty in Vietnamese life-insurance setting. Sustainability, 10(4), 1151. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041151
- Nurittamont, W. (2021). Enhancing the factors' influence on purchasing decision of endowment insurance: Case of testing mediate and moderate variables. Journal of Management Information and Decision Sciences, 24(7), 1-11.
- Rajasekhar, D., Kesavan, S., & Manjula, R. (2017). Are our contributory pension schemes failing the poor? Economic and Political Weekly, 52(27), 77-85.
- Reinholz, D.L., & Andrews, T.C. (2020). Change theory and theory of change: What's the difference anyway? International Journal of STEM Education, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-020-0202-3
- Ribeiro, P.C.C., Almada, D.S.Q., Souto, J.F., & Lourenço, R.A. (2018). Permanência no mercado de trabalho e satisfação com a vida na velhice. Ciência and Saúde Coletiva, 23, 2683-2692. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018238.20452016
- Rokas, I., & Siafarika, A. (2019). The notion of insurance-based investment products. In P. Marano & I. Rokas (Eds.), Distribution of insurance-based investment products: The EU regulation and the liabilities (pp. 3-25). Springer.
- Schmidt-Jochmann, C., & Gröbner, M. (2012). Aufbau und Betrieb von shared service centers-eine Versicherungsperspektive. Controlling and Management, 56(3), 58-62. https://doi.org/10.1365/s12176-012-0644-7
- Skipper, H. D., & Black, K. (2000). Life and health insurance (12th ed.). Prentice Hall.
- Sohn, H. (2016). Racial and ethnic disparities in health insurance coverage: Dynamics of gaining and losing coverage over the life-course. Population Research and Policy Review, 36(2), 181-201. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11113-016-9416-y
- Stolze, M., Field, S., & Kleijer, P. (2000). Combining configuration and evaluation mechanisms to support the selection of modular insurance products. 8th European Conference on Information Systems, 858-865.
- Super N., Burstein A., Davis J., & Servat C. (2022). Innovative strategies to finance and deliver long-term care. In O.S. Mitchell (Ed.), New models for managing longevity risk (pp. 122-149). Oxford University Press. https://www.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192859808.003.0008
- Szczepański, M., Ratajczak-Leszczyńska, J., Bielawska, K., Rutecka-Góra, J., & Pieńkowska-Kamieniecka, S. (2022). Poland: A pension system under constant (re)construction. In J. Kolaczkowski, M. Maher, Y. Stevens, & J.M. Werbrouck (Eds.), The evolution of supplementary pensions: 25 years of pension reform (pp. 229-256). Edward Elgar Publishing.
- Turner, J.A. (2010). Pension policy: The search for better solutions. WE Upjohn Institute.
- Wang, H., Switlick, K., Ortiz, C., Zurita, B., & Connor, C. (2012). Health insurance hand-book: How to make it work (vol. 219). World Bank Publications.
- Wettstein, G., Munnell, A., Hou, W., & Gok, N. (2021). The value of annuities. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3797822
- Valentin, E.K. (2001). Swot analysis from a resource-based view. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 9(2), 54-69. https://doi.org/10.1080/10696679.2001.11501891
- Yu, J., Qiu, Y., & He, Z. (2018). Is universal and uniform health insurance better for China? Evidence from the perspective of supply-induced demand. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 15(1), 56-71. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1744133118000385
- Zelizer, V.A.R. (2017). Morals and markets. The development of life insurance in the United States. Columbia University Press. https://doi.org/10.7312/zeli18334
- Zhang, X., Zhang, W., Wang, C., Tao, W., Dou, Q., & Yang, Y. (2018). Sarcopenia as a predictor of hospitalization among older people: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Geriatrics, 18(1), 188. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-018-0878-0
- Cytowane przez
- ISSN
- 2392-1641
- Język
- eng
- URI / DOI
- https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2024.2.1008